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Re: Two ants A and B start from a point P on a circle at the same time, wi [#permalink]
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Bunuel wrote:
Two ants A and B start from a point P on a circle at the same time, with A moving clock-wise and B moving anti-clockwise. They meet for the first time at 10:00 am when A has covered 60% of the track. If A returns to P at 10:12 am, then B returns to P at

A. 10:45 am
B. 10:40 am
C. 10:27 am
D. 10:25 am
E. 10:18 am


Are You Up For the Challenge: 700 Level Questions



Given: Two ants A and B start from a point P on a circle at the same time, with A moving clock-wise and B moving anti-clockwise. They meet for the first time at 10:00 am when A has covered 60% of the track.

Asked: If A returns to P at 10:12 am, then B returns to P at

When A.& B meet at 1000 hrs,
A has covered 60% & B has covered remaining 40% of the track
vA : vB =60:40 =3:2

A takes 12 mins to cover remaining 40% of the track
B will take 12*3/2 = 18 min to cover 40% of the track
B will take 18*60/40 = 27 mins to cover remaining 60% of the track

B will reach P at 1027 hrs

IMO C
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Re: Two ants A and B start from a point P on a circle at the same time, wi [#permalink]
Bunuel wrote:
Two ants A and B start from a point P on a circle at the same time, with A moving clock-wise and B moving anti-clockwise. They meet for the first time at 10:00 am when A has covered 60% of the track. If A returns to P at 10:12 am, then B returns to P at

A. 10:45 am
B. 10:40 am
C. 10:27 am
D. 10:25 am
E. 10:18 am


Are You Up For the Challenge: 700 Level Questions


Ratio of speed of A and B = 3: 2
To cover remaining 40% ant A took 12 minutes. So for the total distance ant A took 12/.4 = 30 minutes and ant B took 45 minutes.
They started their journey (30-12)= 18 minutes before 10 am or, 9.42 am. So ant B will reach to P = 9.42 + 45 = 9.87 or 10.27 am.
C is the answer
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Re: Two ants A and B start from a point P on a circle at the same time, wi [#permalink]
60% covered @10am, returns at 10:12am --> goes 40% in 12min
40 = r*1/5
r=200

60:40 --> ratio of person A to person B
3:2

3/2 = 200/x
x=400/3

Person B needs to go 60%
60 = 400/3*t
t = 180/400 = 18/40 = 9/20 = 27/60 = 27min

10:00am + 27min = 10:27am
C
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Re: Two ants A and B start from a point P on a circle at the same time, wi [#permalink]
A covers 40 % of the distance is 12 minutes so will cover 60% of the distance in 18 minutes. Now B has to cover 60% of the distance and his speed is 2/3 of A's speed.
Therefore time taken by B =18×3/2 = 27 minutes
Option C is the answer

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Re: Two ants A and B start from a point P on a circle at the same time, wi [#permalink]
Expert Reply
Bunuel wrote:
Two ants A and B start from a point P on a circle at the same time, with A moving clock-wise and B moving anti-clockwise. They meet for the first time at 10:00 am when A has covered 60% of the track. If A returns to P at 10:12 am, then B returns to P at

A. 10:45 am
B. 10:40 am
C. 10:27 am
D. 10:25 am
E. 10:18 am




We see that ant A must cover 40% of the track in 12 minutes, which means it covers the entire track (or the circumference of the circle) in 12/0.4 = 30 minutes. This means both ants start moving from P at 10:12 am - 30 minutes = 9:42 am. Furthermore, we see that since it takes ant A 10:00 am - 9:42 am = 18 minutes to cover 60% of the track, it will take ant B the same (i.e., 18 minutes) to cover the remaining 40% of the track when they meet at 10:00 am. So it will take ant B 18/0.4 = 45 minutes to cover the entire track. Since ant B begins moving from P at 9:42 am, ant B will return to P at 9:42 am + 45 minutes = 10:27 am.

Answer: C
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Re: Two ants A and B start from a point P on a circle at the same time, wi [#permalink]
Eq1- Speed of a / speed of b = 3/2

Speed of a = 40/12
Speed of b = 60/t

Put the values in eq1 and find t which comes out to be 27.

So time taken by B is 27 mins more after A and B meet at 10:00am
Hence 10:27 is the answer.

I tried solving by long method but then realized that placing speed in the ratios is more efficient and easy. Hope it helps.

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Two ants A and B start from a point P on a circle at the same time, wi [#permalink]
To make it easier let the distance of circle = 10

When they meet, A covers 60% of 10 or 6

B covers 4

(1st) when they meet, there is a constant travel time for both A and B. This means the Ratio of Distances covered will be directly proportional to the Ratio of Constant Speeds


Dist A : Dist B = 6 : 4 = 3 : 2

Speed A : Speed B = 3 : 2


(2nd) A travels another 4 distance to get back around to point P. How long will it take B to cover this 4 distance too? (but keep in mind that B still needs to cover 6 to get back to P)

Same Distance A and B covers is 4, thus:

Ratio of Speeds is inversely proportional to Ratio of Time traveled

Speed A : Speed B = 3x : 2x

Time for A to cover 4 : Time for B to cover 4 = 2x : 3x

It Takes A another 12 minute to cover this distance.

2x = 12 ——- x = 6

B will take 3x = 18 minutes to cover this distance of 4


(3rd)
Takes B ———-18 min———- to cover a distance of 4

Then how long will it take B to cover 6 distance?

T = (18 * 6) / 4 = 27 minutes

B will return to P at 10 : 27 AM

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Re: Two ants A and B start from a point P on a circle at the same time, wi [#permalink]
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Re: Two ants A and B start from a point P on a circle at the same time, wi [#permalink]
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